A summons or letter from "Houslanger & Associates" is alarming because it comes from a law firm -- but the short version is straightforward: it's a real New York collection law firm, not a scam. The version that protects you is that a lawsuit only turns into a garnishment or a frozen account if you don't respond -- so you answer it, on time, in writing.
Short answer
Yes, Houslanger & Associates is legit -- a New York law firm that collects debts by suing, for original creditors and debt buyers. Never ignore a summons -- file a written answer by the deadline. Demand written validation, make a debt buyer prove it owns your account, and check the statute of limitations before you pay or promise anything.
Who they are
Houslanger & Associates, PLLC is a collection law firm operating in New York. It files high volumes of consumer-debt lawsuits and frequently represents debt buyers as well as original creditors. Because a lawyer who regularly collects debts is still a debt collector under the FDCPA -- not exempt -- you keep your validation and dispute rights.
Is it a scam?
No -- it's a real law firm. But two things are worth checking. First, impostors: scammers impersonate law firms, threaten immediate arrest or garnishment, and demand payment by gift card or wire -- a real firm sues through a court and takes traceable payment. Second, verify any lawsuit is real and properly served by checking the court record yourself; if you were sued without proper notice, that's a defense to raise in court.
If you've been sued
- File a written answer by the deadline -- this is the single most important step. Missing it lets a default judgment be entered.
- Make a debt-buyer plaintiff prove ownership -- the chain of title from the original creditor to whoever is suing, plus records of your account.
- Raise the statute of limitations if the debt is too old to sue on -- it's a defense you must assert, and a payment can restart the clock.
How to deal with them
- Don't admit the debt or promise payment on a call before you've validated it and checked the court record.
- Keep everything in writing and pay only by traceable methods.
If the debt is really yours
If the balance is validated, correct, and enforceable, an unsecured account can usually be settled for less than the full amount -- often even after a judgment, since a firm may prefer a negotiated lump sum to a long collection fight. Get any agreement in writing: the amount, that it resolves the case in full, that any judgment will be marked satisfied, and how it will be reported. Keep proof of every payment. If more than $600 is forgiven, you may receive a 1099-C and the forgiven amount could be treated as taxable income; consider asking a tax professional.
This page is general information, not legal or financial advice. Your rights and timelines vary by state; consider consulting a qualified attorney, legal aid, or your state attorney general's office.